Cambodia

Facts Cambodia

• Cambodia has a varied landscape, ranging from the flat plains of the Mekong Delta to dense forests and mountains.
• The country has a rich and complex history, which was shaped by the powerful Khmer civilization and experienced its Golden Age between the 9th and 15th centuries.
• The most important relic of this era is the majestic Angkor Wat , the largest religious building in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Khmer culture has a strong influence on the modern Cambodian identity, which is rich in traditions, dances, art and architecture.
• The capital Phnom Penh is the political, economic and cultural center of the country.
• Other important cities are Siem Reap , known for its proximity to the temples of Angkor, and Sihanoukville , a popular seaside resort.
• Cambodia has around 16.5 million inhabitants. The official language is Khmer, English and French are also widely spoken.
• Theravada Buddhism is the predominant religion and is practiced by around 95% of the population.
• In addition to cultural treasures, Cambodia also offers an impressive natural landscape. Tonle Sap Lake , the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia, is an important ecosystem and home to a variety of plants and animals.
• National parks such as Bokor National Park and Virachey National Park offer opportunities for adventure and nature conservation.
• Cambodia has an emerging economy based mainly on agriculture, textiles, tourism and construction.
• Cambodia has a mixed currency system. The actual currency is the Cambodian riel (KHR), although the US dollar is also widely used. As a rule, US dollars are used for larger amounts and riel for smaller amounts, so that you often get two currencies back when paying.

Sights Cambodia

• Angkor Wat – This landmark is one of the largest religious monuments in the world and a masterpiece of Khmer architecture. It is the most famous and best-preserved temple complex in the Angkor region.
• Angkor Thom – An ancient city within the Angkor complex, known for its imposing city gate and impressive temples, including the Bayon Temple with its numerous face towers.
• Ta Prohm – Ta Prohm in Angkor, also known as the “Temple of the Jungle”, is famous for the ancient trees that surround its ruins and are interspersed with their roots.
• Tonle Sap Lake – The largest lake in Southeast Asia, famous for its floating villages and the seasonal reversal of the river flow during the rainy season.
• Phnom Penh – The capital of Cambodia is rich in history and culture. Highlights include the Royal Palace, the Silver Pagoda, the National Museum of Cambodia and the Killing Fields, which are a reminder of the country’s sad past.
• Banteay Srei – A small but beautiful temple complex known for its ornate reliefs and pink sandstone buildings.
• Koh Rong – One of Cambodia’s most popular islands, known for its white sandy beaches, clear waters and relaxed atmosphere. It is a popular destination for beach vacationers and divers.
• Preah Vihear – Hindu temple built on a rocky outcrop, a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its spectacular location and historical significance.
• Sihanoukville – The coastal town is known for its beaches, especially Serendipity Beach and Otres Beach. A popular destination for sun worshippers, partygoers and water sports enthusiasts.
• Kulen Mountains (Phnom Kulen) – A sacred mountain of great religious and historical significance. There are ancient temples, waterfalls and sacred sites.

Travel time Cambodia

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Events Cambodia